2024年3月27日 星期三

續森林經營發生的二三事...FSC 森林經營準則的實務整備(C 9.4)From the Concepts of Sustainable Forest Management to Reality: Practical Steps for FSC Forest Management Criteria(C 9.4)

關於FSC FM的標準,其10項原則與70項準則,是屬全球性通用的。因此國、公、私有林經營者,在申請FSC FM驗證的預審或年審時,可以考慮以下資料來源的整備與其他因素,以備驗證。

Criterion 9.4. The Organization shall demonstrate that periodic monitoring is carried out to assess changes in the status of High Conservation Values, and shall adapt its management strategies to ensure their effective protection. The monitoring shall be proportionate to the scale, intensity and risk of management activities, and shall include engagement with affected stakeholders, interested stakeholders and experts.

準則9.4. 組織應證明進行定期監測以評估高保育價值狀態變化,並調整經營策略確保有效之保護。監測應符合經營活動之規模、強度和風險,並包括受影響、感興趣利益相關方及專家之參與。

   可能資料來源的整備:

1.        組織人員能清楚說明,針對高保育價值區域的監測內容,例如:監測項目、頻率與結果等。

2.        保育價值區域的監測有參考諮詢受影響、感興趣利益相關方及專家之意見。

3.        針對高保育價值區域,組織提供HCV評估與管理報告書、監測計畫書、監測結果表單紀錄、及監測摘要等。

4.        組織應說明策略是依監測結果調適而來,並提供文件\紀錄。

5.        能從現地的檢視及社區成員或專家訪談,獲得證實。

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The 10 principles and 70 criteria of FSC FM Standard are universally applied. Therefore, when applying for the pre-audit or annual audit of FSC FM certification on national, public, and private forestlands, managers can consider preparing the following data sources and other factors for verification:

Criterion 9.4. The Organization shall demonstrate that periodic monitoring is carried out to assess changes in the status of High Conservation Values, and shall adapt its management strategies to ensure their effective protection. The monitoring shall be proportionate to the scale, intensity and risk of management activities, and shall include engagement with affected stakeholders, interested stakeholders and experts. 

Data Sources to be Prepared

1.        Organizers can clearly explain what to monitor in areas of high conservation value, e.g. items, frequency and results.

2.        Areas of Conservation Value are monitored with the advice of affected, interested stakeholders and experts.

3.        For areas with high conservation value, the organization provides monitoring plans, monitoring results, records, and monitoring summaries.

4.        The organization should explain that the developed strategy is based on the results of the monitoring and provide documentation/documentation.

5.        This can be confirmed through on-site visiting and interviews with community members and/or experts.

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