續森林經營發生的二三事...FSC 森林經營準則的實務整備(C 9.3)From the Concepts of Sustainable Forest Management to Reality: Practical Steps for FSC Forest Management Criteria(C 9.3)

 關於FSC FM的標準，其10項原則與70項準則，是屬全球性通用的。因此國、公、私有林經營者，在申請FSC FM驗證的預審或年審時，可以考慮以下資料來源的整備與其他因素，以備驗證。

Criterion 9.3. The Organization shall implement strategies and actions that maintain and/or enhance the identified High Conservation Values. These strategies and actions shall implement the precautionary approach and be proportionate to the scale, intensity and risk of management activities.

準則9.3. 組織應實施維持和/或提升經確認高保育價值之策略和活動，且涵蓋符合經營活動規模、強度和風險之預防性措施。 

可能資料來源的整備：

1.        組織人員能清楚說明，在已判識之HCV區域，若有經營活動，是否有預防性措施(例如:事前影響評估與保護計畫擬定等)。

2.        針對高保育價值區域，組織人員能清楚說明，組織的維護或強化策略與具體作為，例如:如何維護瀕臨滅絕的物種棲息地?如何強化影響社區或主通道的土石崩塌地?

3.        組織應提供HCV評估與管理報告書，內容包括:維護或強化高保育價值的策略與具體作為的文件\紀錄。

4.        能從現地的檢視及社區成員或專家訪談，獲得證實。

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The 10 principles and 70 criteria of FSC FM Standard are universally applied. Therefore, when applying for the pre-audit or annual audit of FSC FM certification on national, public, and private forestlands, managers can consider preparing the following data sources and other factors for verification:

Criterion 9.3. The Organization shall implement strategies and actions that maintain and/or enhance the identified High Conservation Values. These strategies and actions shall implement the precautionary approach and be proportionate to the scale, intensity and risk of management activities.

Data Sources to be Prepared

1.     The organization staff can clearly explain whether there are preventive measures (e.g., pre-impact assessment, protection plan drafting, etc.) in the identified HCV area, if management activities occurred in the HCV area.

2.     For areas of high conservation value, the organization can clearly explain the organization's maintenance or enhancement strategies and specific actions, for example, How to maintain the habitat of an endangered species? How can landslides affecting communities or main roads be strengthened?

3.     Organizations should provide documentation\records of specific actions to maintain or enhance high conservation values.

4.       This can be confirmed through on-site visiting and interviews with community members or experts.